2018年6月30日雅思考試寫作預測機經（版本合集?。?/h1>

• 時間：2021-07-13

• 來源：留學監(jiān)理網

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{版本1}

小作文：

題目一

The line below shows the land used for organic crops in two countries between 1985 to 2010.

解題思路

【首段】總述圖表顯示A國和B國從1985到2010年有機食物土地面積的變化

【二段】分述從1985到2000年兩國有機食物土地面積的變化

【尾段】分述從2000到2010年兩國有機食物土地面積的變化

參考范文

The three graphs of wheat exports each show a quite different pattern between 1985 and 1990. Exports from Australia declined over the five-year period, while the Canadian market fluctuated considerably, and the European Community showed an increase.

In 1985, Australia exported about 15 millions of tonnes of wheat and the following year the number increased by one million tonnes to 16 million. After that, however, there was a gradual decline until 1989 and 1990 when it stabilised at about 11 million tonnes.

Over the same period, the amount of Canadian exports varied greatly. It started at 19 million tonnes in 1985, reached a peak in 1988 of 24 million, dropped dramatically in 1989 to 14 million tonnes and then climbed back to 19 million in 1990. Seventeen million tonnes were exported from the European Community in 1985, but this decreased to 14 million tonnes in 1986 and then rose to 15 million in 1987 and 1988 before increasing once more to 20 million in 1990.

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題目二

The graph below shows the differences in wheat exports over three different areas. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.

【首段】總述澳大利亞加拿大和歐盟小麥出口在1985年到1990年之間的變化

【二段】分述澳大利亞這段時間小麥出口的變化

【尾段】分述加拿大和歐盟這段時間小麥出口的變化

題目三

Eating sweet foods produces acid in the mouth, which can cause tooth decay. (High acid levels are measured by low pH values)

Describe the information below and discuss the implications for dental health.

You should write at least 150 words.

Allow yourself 20 minutes for this task.

【首段】總述過多的糖會傷害牙齒，因為糖會使得pH值下降

【二段】甜食讓pH值下降到5.5以下，時間越長越容易蛀牙

【三段】分述蔗糖最易引起蛀牙 【四段】分述果糖和蜂蜜對pH值的影響

【尾段】總述果糖和蜂蜜要比蔗糖好

題目四

The graph shows the spending on research into renewable energy of four countries from 1975 to 2000.

【首段】總述1975年到2000年四個國家在調研再生能源上的支出變化

【二段】分述在1975年和1980年四國各國支出

【三段】分述瑞士丹麥1985到2000年支出變化

【四段】分述西班牙英國1985到2000年支出變化

【尾段】總述投資最多的國家是瑞士，投資最少的國家是英國

大作文：

題目一

教育資金是否只應該投給科學型項目 Money for postgraduate research is limited. Some people, therefore, think that financial support from government should be only provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

題型:

同意與否型

解題思路:

1. 投資科學研究應該優(yōu)于其他學科，因為新科技的發(fā)明和突破是我們今天社會前進的根本驅動力。舉例，如果沒有對醫(yī)學方面的投資，則新的藥品，疫苗，診斷技術，醫(yī)學設備都不會誕生。同樣的，給我們生活帶來便利和舒適的家電，如冰箱，電視，洗衣機，也都來自長期地科學研究。

2. 然而，其他不那么實用的學科仍然有投資的必要。舉例，數學，這個標準的理論性學科，是必須給予資金支持的，因為它是其他實用性學科的基礎，如計算機，生物工程，化學等等。正是數學的突破給這些學科提供了新的理論，公式，數學模型和測試。

3. 此外，文學學科的重要性在于，它們把學生培養(yǎng)成了合格的社會公民。舉例，通過學習歷史和哲學，學生能學會基本的道德，民主和社會規(guī)范，以及對于本土文化的熱愛

題目二

高等教育的學費支付辦法 Higher education is funded in several ways: all costs of higher education are paid by the government; all costs are paid by the student; all costs are paid by students with a government loan which must be repaid after graduation. What are the benefits of these ways and which one is the best?

題型:

多問題型解題思路 1. 第一種方案的好處：大學學費全部由政府承擔能普及大學教育，這能讓每一個年輕人都獲取專業(yè)知識，技能，以及法律觀念，最終能提高社會生產力，并且讓社會變得更文明和守法。

2. 第二種方案的好處：大學學費完全由學生負擔能限制大學的學生數量，這確保了大學教育的質量，比如說更少的師生比率，更小的班級上課，以及一個安靜的校園。

3. 第三種方案的好處：提供學生學費貸款能為年輕人提供一條進入大學的途徑。同時，還貸款的壓力為這些年輕人提供了動力來努力學習。這樣他們才能在畢業(yè)后找到好的工作來還錢。

題目三

富國該如何幫助窮國 Developing countries require help offered by international organization to ensure healthy and sustainable development. Some people think that financial aid is important. Others believe that practical aid and advice is more important. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

題型:

討論觀點型解題思路:1. 確保政府的運行，恢復銀行業(yè)務以及對于企業(yè)的貸款。

2. 金錢是最靈活的援助，它能滿足不同國家的一切需求，因為它能進行購買，而實際的援助很多情況下可能不是窮國所真正需要的。舉例，給越南大米沒有用，它不缺糧食，它的大米可以自給自足，甚至可以出口。

經濟援助的風險：

1. 缺乏監(jiān)管，金錢可能被窮國的官僚貪污。

2. 會被用于打內戰(zhàn)，這加劇了平窮。

3. 金錢無法買來一切，比如說各個行業(yè)的人才，教師，醫(yī)生，還有各種相關的知識，技能和經驗。

{版本2}

Task1

6月30日重點是 餅圖，柱圖，線圖

Task2

A類大作文重點關注以下類別：社會與家庭，教育(專業(yè)選擇)、科學科技、媒體、犯罪，并通過練習預測的寫作題目予以強化。

一、教育與學習

Nowadays, not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What are the reasons for this problem? What are the effects on the society?

some people think educate children of different abilities together will benefitthem. Others think intelligent children should be taught separately and give specialcourses, discuss both side and give own opinion! (因材施教。拓展：學術教育與是非觀教育、是否該學外語、大學生該博學還是更專業(yè)、上不上補習班、一起學還是獨自學、老師和家長對孩子的影響、該不該分科、教育競賽還是合作)

University students always focus on one specialist subject, but some peoplethink universities should encourage their students to study a range of subjectsin addition to their own subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (通才還是專才。拓展：年輕人就業(yè)、成年人教育、游學)

Some people think young people should go to university to further their educationwhile others think they should been encouraged to work as car mechanics orbuilders etc. to serve society. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(教育的程度。拓展：是否該上大學、大學是否應理論實踐相結合、短期教育與終身教育、學生是否應該打工)

Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female study in every subject.Do you agree or disagree。 (教育平等。拓展：農村學生教育、留學利弊、游學、學習態(tài)度、私立學校優(yōu)缺點、教育投入)

二、科技與經濟

Nuclear energy is a better choice for meeting increasing demand, agree ordisagree? (科技進步。拓展：機器人危險嗎、手機帶來的影響、科技改變工作方式、科技改變生活方式、新技術加大貧富差距、計算機取代教師?電腦互聯網帶來的影響、信會不會消失)

Economic progress is one way to measure the success of one country, while some peoplethink there are other factors. What other factors should be considered? Withinthese factors, do you think anyone is more important than the others? (經濟。拓展：是否應大力發(fā)展農業(yè)、城鄉(xiāng)差距、國家成功標志、該不該交稅、國家間經濟互助)

Most countries want to improve standard of living through economic development,however, others think social value is lost as a result. Do you think the advantagesof economic development outweigh the disadvantages? (經濟)

三、動物與環(huán)境

Some people think that zoos are cruel and all the zoos should be closed. However,other people think that zoos are useful to protect the rare animals. Discuss bothviews and give your own opinion. (動物保護)

拓展：(動物能否用于藥品)To ban animal experiments would be toparalyse modern medicine , to perpetuate human suffering ,and to endanger humanhealth by allowing products such as insecticides onto the market before testingthem for toxicity .

Some people think pollution and damage of environment are resulted from a countrydeveloping and becoming richer, which this is hard to be avoided. Towhat extent do you agree or disagree?

Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual peopleto address. We have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environmentis to address it at an international level. To what extent do you agree ordisagree with this statement?

Some people think they have right to use as much freshwater as they want，others believegovernments should tightly control the use of fresh water as it is limitedresource. Discuss

四、媒體與廣告

With the development of technology and science, some people believe that there isno great value of artists such as musicians and painters. What are the thingsartists can do but the scientist cannot? Why should we encourage the art area? (藝術。拓展：)

五、工作與生活

Some people think that job satisfaction is more importantthan job security. Others think that people cannot expect to enjoy a job and havinga permanent job is more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (工作平等。拓展：農民工進城、男女同工同酬、童工、機器代替人工、貧富差距、不同人不同假期、女性領導)

Countries with a long average working time are more economicallysuccessful than those countries which do not have a long working time. To whatextent do you agree or disagree? (工作時長)

Many people believe that counties should produce food for all population eats andimport food as little as possible. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (食品安全。拓展：垃圾食品利弊、均衡飲食與健康、快餐)

Some people think that it is necessary to travel abroad to learn about other countries,but other people think that it is not necessary to travel abroad because allthe information can be seen at TV and the internet. Discuss both opinions andgive your own opinion. (旅游。拓展：游學、海外旅游的優(yōu)劣勢、旅游與商業(yè)、廉價航空、旅行保險)

六、社會與家庭

Throughout the history, people dream to build a perfect societywhile they haven't agreed how the ideal society would be like. What is the mostimportant element you think to make a perfect society? How do people do toachieving an ideal society?

Some peoplebelieve that in order to give opportunities to new generation companies should encouragehigh level employees who are older than 55 to retire. Do you agree or disagree?Why? (老年人。拓展：年輕人是否應該擔任重要職位、長壽、住養(yǎng)老院還是在家、退休生活、長者智慧)

Today's parents spend too little time staying with their children and use televisionto make their children keep quiet. Explain the reason and results by using yourrelevant experience. (兒童。拓展：兒童是否應嚴格要求)

Charities and organizations always give special names to particular days such as'National Children's Day' and 'National Non-smoking Day'. What are the causesof these particular days? How effective are they?

It is suggested that all the young adults should undertake a period of unpaid workhelping people in the community. Does it bring more benefits or drawbacks tothe community and the young people? (志愿者。 )

七、文化與傳統(tǒng)

Some people think that strong tradition can civilize a country and the governmentshould subsidize musicians, artists, actors and drama companies. Do you agreeor disagree with the opinion? What should the government do? (傳統(tǒng)。拓展：多元文化的好壞、該不該入鄉(xiāng)隨俗、如何學習別人的好傳統(tǒng)、國際交流)

the professional workers such as doctors, nurses and teachers should be paid morethan the sports and entertainment personalities. Do you agree or disagree

In many countries traditional foods are being replaced by international fast foods.This is a negative effect on both families and societies. To what extent do youagree or disagree? (傳統(tǒng)習俗。拓展：該不該穿民族服裝)

八、法律與犯罪

The government should control the amount of violence in films and on elevision inorder to decrease the violent crimes in society. To what extent do you agree ordisagree with this issue? (控制暴力。拓展：網絡暴力信息的審查、電影與網絡暴力)

Although it is a freedom to use tobacco(煙草) while some people think it should be made illegal asthe same way as other drugs. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What’s your opinion? (煙草與毒品。拓展：禁煙的必要性)

Today there is a great increase in anti-social behavior and lack of respect to others.What are the causes of this? What can be done to reduce it? (犯罪。拓展：犯罪全球化、青少年犯罪、重復犯罪、女孩犯罪、教育預防犯罪)

九、政府與城市

In many cities, planners have separated schools, homes, shops, offices in specificareas which were widely separated from each other. Do you think advantages ofthis policy overweigh disadvantages to the city residents? (建筑與規(guī)劃。拓展：古跡保護、住房緊缺)

In modern worlds, the friendships between countries becomes much more importantthan before, because we should confront with a lot of affairs together. to whatextent you agree or disagree(國際關系。拓展：如何幫貧困國家、英語普及是否影響其他語言)

Some people believe that the best way to improve public health is by increasingthe number of sports facilities. Others think that this has little effect and othermeasures are required. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(公眾健康。拓展：病人態(tài)度與醫(yī)院治療、情緒控制、人類健康)

The private motor vehicle has greatly improved individual freedom of movement. Moreover,the automobile has become a status symbol. Yet the use of private motorvehicles has contributed to some of today’s most serious problems. How can theuse of private motor vehicles be reduced? (交通。拓展：城市自行車、汽車利弊、交通擁堵治理)

十、抽象與其他

Music play an important role in society, others think it is simply a form of entertainmentfor individuals. Discuss both and give your opinion.(音樂。)

{版本3}

A類小作文

數據圖方面：餅圖，柱圖

繼續(xù)預警流程圖和地圖題

A類大作文

重點預測范圍：

1. Nowadays consumers are faced with the advertisements from competitive companies. To what extent do you agree that consumers are influenced by advertisements? What measures should be taken to protect them?

2. In most countries, prisotein is an effective solution for the problem of crime. Some people think it is a more effective solution to provide a better education. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

3. The increase in food production owes much to fertilizers and better machinery, but some people think that it has a negative impact on human health and community. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

4. Some people believe that the government should support the funds for the arts, while some other people suggest that the money should be used for public health and education. Discuss both views amd give your opinion.

5. Some people think news have no connection to people's lives, so then it is a waste of time to read the news in the newspaper and watch television news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

6. The development of technologies is causing environmental problems. Some people believe that the solution is for everyone to adopt a simpler way of life while others say that technologies can solve these problems. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion.

7. Fossil fuels are the main sources in many countries. But in some countries the use of alternative sources of energy is encouraged. Is it a positive or negative development?

8. Some people think it’s necessary to use animals for testing medicines intended for human use. Others, however, think it’s not right to do that. Discuss both views and give you own opinion.

9. Human activities have negative effects on plants and animal species. Some people think that it is too late to do anything about this problem. Other people believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your own opinions.

10. Nowadays，full-time university students tend to focus on their studying. Some people think it is essential for university students to be involved in other activities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

11. We have three important parts of education reading, writing and Math. Some people think every child will benefit from a fourth skill added to the list: computer skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

12. Not enough students choose science subjects in universities in many countries. What are the reasons and what are the effects to the society?

13. Some people think that older school children should learn a wide range of subjects to acquire more knowledge, while other people believe they should learn a small number of subjects in details. Discuss both views and give your opinions.

14. Some people think that all young people should be required to have full-time education until they are at least 18 years old. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

次重點預測范圍：

1. Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the government rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2. An increasing number of people do not know their neighbors, and there is no longer a sense of community. What do you think are the causes of this situation? What solutions can you suggest?

3. Some visitors are interested in other countries' culture and tradition. How can visitors learn it? Why are other visitors not interested in it?

4. Advertisements encourage consumers to buy in quantity rather than in quality. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

5. People can live and work anywhere they want to choose because of improved communication technology and transport. Do the advantages of this development outweigh disadvantages?

6. Some people believe that young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

7. In some countries, more and more adults choose to continue to live with their parents after they graduate and have found jobs. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh its disadvantages?

8. Some people believe the purpose of education is to prepare people to be useful members for society. Others say that the purpose of education is to achieve personal ambitions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

9. Some people think adults should learn practical skills by themselves, while others think they should learn from teachers in the classroom. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

10. With the increasing demand for energy sources of oil and gas, people should look for sources of oil and gas in remote and untouched natural places. Do the advantages outweigh disadvantages of damaging such areas?

11. Some countries achieve international success by building specialized facilities to train top athletes instead of providing sports facilities that everyone can use. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?

12. Some people think young people are not suitable for important positions in the government，while other people think it is a good idea for young people to take on these positions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

13. The government has the duty to ensure that its citizens have a healthy diet, while others believe this is individuals' responsibility. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

14. Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, believe that these problems cannot be solved if individuals do not take actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

15. In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why do you think it is the case? How should children or teenagers be punished?

16. Some people think that the government should ban dangerous sports, but others think that people should have the freedom to choose sports activities. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

17. In some countries many young people choose to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages.

18. Some people think it is more important to plant more trees in open area in towns and cities than provide more housing. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

19. Some working parents believe childcare centers can provide best care for children, while others think family members like grandparents can do it better. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

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2018年6月30日雅思預測機經

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